Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): data unavailable, Upper Explosive Limit (UEL): data unavailable, Autoignition Temperature: data unavailable, Vapor Density (Relative to Air): data unavailable, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Ammonium hydroxide (2-3% in household cleaner). seams and closures have shorter breakthrough times and higher permeation A different temperature may have significant influence on the Belongs to the Following Reactive Group(s). In many cases, If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. attached gloves, visors, etc. See ICSC 0414. Anyone intending to use this information should first verify Ammonium Hydroxide Ammonium Molybdate ... Explosion: Above flash point, vapor-air mixtures are explosive within flammable limits noted above. The solution in water is a strong base, it reacts violently with acids. The permeation characteristics of mixtures can deviate considerably /Ammonium hydroxide; Ammonium hydroxide, with more than 10% but not more than 35% Ammonia/ The trimer is known as triacetone triperoxide (TATP) or tri-cyclic acetone peroxide (TCAP).The dimer is known as diacetone diperoxide (DADP). additional knowledge and experience are gained. 1.1. Sodium hydroxide is used in the manufacturing of soaps, cotton, rayon, petroleum, natural gas, and vegetable refining. … 15250100 1.2. Chen. To make the solution, iodide crystals are crushed in a beaker and ammonia is poured over them. See ICSC 0414. * Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide is a CORROSIVE CHEMICAL and contact can severely irritate and burn the skin and eyes with possible eye damage. If vomiting occurs, lean patient forward or place on left side (head-down position, if possible) to ... Lower Explosive … DuPont makes no guarantee of results and assumes no obligation or liability... "X" indicates that this is a second name for an EPCRA section 313 chemical already included on this consolidated list. [Ammonium hydroxide]. Other Toxic Effects on Humans: Very hazardous in case of skin contact (corrosive, irritant, permeator), of ingestion, . USA.gov. Hence, the standard ammonium nitrate explosive mixture is termed ANFO, for an “ammonium nitrate fuel oil” mixture. AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET 1: Chemical Product Identification Product Name: Ammonium hydroxide Catalogue Codes: SLA3667, SLA3490, SLA1144 CAS#: 1336-21-6 RTECS: BQ9625000 TSCA: TSCA 8(b) inventory: Ammonium hydroxide CI#: Not applicable. Do NOT completely fill bottles with the substance; strong solutions may develop pressure. Office of Response and Restoration, Tetramethylammonium hydroxide is a solid in the hydrated form or a colorless liquid with a strong ammonia-like odor.It is soluble in water.It is corrosive to metals and tissue. Such a precipitate can explode on stirring [MCA Case History 1554 1968]. Product # 140001 CAS# 1336-21-6 Synonyms: Ammonia Solution, Aqua Ammonia, Ammonium Hydrate Chemical Formula: NH4OH Description: Ammonium Hydroxide 2% Solution is a clear colorless liquid with a pungent odor. Common Name: TETRAMETHYL AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE CAS Number: 75-59-2 DOT Number: UN 1835 ----- HAZARD SUMMARY * Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide can affect you when breathed in. Hazardous in case of eye contact (corrosive), of inhalation (lung corrosive). Since it is used extensively, this white and odorless, non volatile aqueous solution can be very poisonous for the skin, and deadly if ingested. Ammonium hydroxide Revision Date 25-Apr-2019 Most important symptoms and effects Causes burns by all exposure routes. May cause damage to the following organs: mucous membranes, skin, eyes. Ammonia vapour is flammable and explosive under certain conditions. The set-up can't be transported, or even touched — it's too explosive to be a good explosive. The explosion is dangerous only to people in labs. Solubility: Miscible with water. 3 Effective date : 11.05.2014 Page 2 of 6 Ammonium Hydroxide, 3M Created by Global Safety Management, Inc. -Tel: 1-813-435-5161 - www.gsmsds.com (Thodos, G. Amer. As long as the crystals stay wet, the set up isn't too volatile. Mustard, Tabun and VX Nerve Agent) have been tested at 22°C and 50% been tested at a concentration of greater than 95% unless otherwise A few drops of a solution of 2% Silver Nitrate was added to the test tube with the formation of a cloudy precipitate. Ventilation rates should be matched to conditions. Ammonium Hydroxide, ACS Safety Data Sheet according to Federal Register / Vol. Highly diluted. Do NOT completely fill bottles with the substance; strong solutions may develop pressure. LIGHT DIAGNOSTICS Enterovirus 70 and 71/Coxsackie A16 Blend Reagent, ~50 tests, included in kit #3345 & #3365. of garment to avoid potential exposure to chemical. National Ocean Service, (CRC Press, 1994), p. 4/38. Special Protective Equipment: Fire fighters should use self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing. It's also useless in any practical sense. The precipitate redissolved upon addition of ammonium hydroxide. The trimer is known as triacetone triperoxide (TATP) or tri-cyclic acetone peroxide (TCAP).The dimer is known as diacetone diperoxide (DADP). But provide it with a source of energy, like a flame, spark, or even mechanical impact, and the results can be explosive. Ammonium Hydroxide 28% Flammability (solid/gas): N/A Vapor Density: N/A Upper/Lower flammability or explosive limits: N/A Vapor Pressure: N/A Evaporation Rate: N/A Partition Coefficient: n-octanol/water: N/A Viscosity: N/A Auto-ignition temperature: N/A Solubility: N/A Decomposition Temperature: N/A 10. Vapor Density (Relative): 0.60 as ammonia (Air = 1) Specific Gravity: 0.932 (Water = 1) Evaporation Rate: No information found. REL: Recommended Exposure Limit PEL: Permissible Exposure Limit STEL: Short Term Exposure Limit during x minutes. becomes torn, abraded or punctured, or if seams or closures fail, or if Concentration of ammonia ranges up to approximately 30%. Merck Index, 11th ed., #510, #512, 513 (1989). Containers may explode when heated. It is intended for informational use by persons having technical skill for Ammonium hydroxide is not a flammable liquid; however, ammonia gas is flammable. TLV: Threshold Limit Value over 8 hours of work. Owing to its poisonous affects, it can also cause bleeding, vomiting, and diarrhea. 2a. If fabric (method A and B) or ASTM D6978 test methods. reported in minutes. Contact with strong oxidizers may cause fire. stated. Safety Data Sheet according to 29CFR1910/1200 and GHS Rev. 1336-21-6 EC no. Respiratory Not Available This section provides a listing of alternate names for this chemical, Hazardous in case of eye contact (corrosive), of inhalation (lung corrosive). under or a recommendation to infringe any patent or technical information It's an impressive boom, but a useless one. Unless otherwise stated, permeation was measured for single chemicals. FIRST-AID MEASURES Eyes Rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention immediately. Inhalation Move casualty to fresh air and keep at rest. All liquid chemicals have been tested between approximately 20°C and Then comes the fun part. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations Revised on 04/21/2016 Page 1 of 6 Safety Data Sheet Ammonium Hydroxide 3N 1. Product form : Substance To make the solution, iodide crystals are crushed in a beaker and ammonia … If applicable, use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to maintain … As long as it's wet, it's relatively safe to move - but it decomposes in a matter of days or weeks. Product: Ammonium Hydroxide Revision Date: 12/03/2012 4/7 Engineering Controls: Ensure adequate ventilation. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations Date of issue: 07/06/1998 Revision date: 11/21/2016 Supersedes: 12/29/2015 Version: 2.0 01/26/2018 EN (English US) Page 1 SECTION 1: Identification . ammonium hydroxide, i know it is ammonia, wikipedia say other wise, but name reactions and name the ones that are explosive. This information is not intended as a license to operate Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Ammonia, otherwise known as ammonium hydroxide, is a lot of hydrogen and oxygen, with a bit of nitrogen attached. Aluminum hydroxide may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. A colorless aqueous solution. Toxic Gas. 2b. equipment needed. (the time at which the permeation rate is equal to 0.1 µg/cm2/min) Product form : 1. ... in connection with this information. Forms explosive compounds with many heavy metals such as silver, lead, zinc and their halide salts. Iodine is vaguely familiar to those who remember the days when it was used to paint wounds and prevent infection, but that iodine is so diluted in water that it's mostly useless for this experiment. It blows up if you trigger a camera flash too close to it, or from a loud noise or vibration. Ammonium Hydroxide 1336-21-6 28-30 Water 7732-18-5 Balance 4. Forms explosive compounds with many heavy metals (silver, lead, zinc) and halide salts. for a particular use and assume no liability in connection with any use of 1 Product Result | Match Criteria: Description May cause damage to the following organs: mucous membranes, skin, eyes. Fire Hazards (Chemical): Not flammable. But how can such a chemical cause such a … Ammonia vapors (which arise from the solution) irritate the eyes. Ammonia reacts with strong oxidizers, acids, halogens (including chlorine bleach), and salts of silver, zinc, copper, and other heavy metals. It is subject to revision as rates than the fabric. Vapor Pressure: No information found. Ingestion causes severe swelling, severe damage to the delicate tissue and danger of perforation: Product is a corrosive material. Intake of NaOH has also been related to low blood pressure. Description and Use. The fabric permeation data was generated for DuPont by independent Aqueous ammonia and Hg react to form an explosive solid, likely a fulminate. 215-647-6 Index no. Handbook of Chem. ... “an aqueous AN solution is chemically stable and non-explosive, thus safe to transport, handle, and store,“ according to the Angewandte Chemie paper. 6. Merck Index, 11th ed., #510, #512, 513 (1989). Product:)Ammonium)Hydroxide,)50%)v/v) RevisionDate:)05/18/2016) 5/7) Flammability/Explosive Limits: No information found. Reacts with aqueous silver nitrate sodium hydroxide to give a black precipitate of silver nitride. including trade names and synonyms. of DuPont or others covering any material or its use. Release caps with care. 1.1. Before they begin drying on their own, the maker — usually a science teacher wishing to impress a class, since the concoction is useless for anything else — pours the iodide crystals onto filter paper and places them somewhere to dry completely. Images from Beirut reveal a … Although ammonia and ammonium hydroxide are generally not considered flammable, a mixture of anhydrous ammonia gas and air can explode if ignited under favorable conditions.1 References 1. Engrs. It has a characteristic sharp, penetrating odour and is flammable. Anhydrous ammonia is flammable, toxic by inhalation and corrosive. The chemical compound ammonium nitrate is believed to have been the cause of the devastating explosion in Beirut on Tuesday. 77, No. Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂) is a red, bad-smelling gas. Ammonium hydroxide or anhydrous ammonia which is also used to manufacture meth is a starting material for this explosive. Ammonia, otherwise known as ammonium hydroxide, is a lot of hydrogen and oxygen, with a bit of nitrogen attached. The information set forth herein reflects laboratory Such a precipitate can explode on stirring [MCA Case History 1554 1968]. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION Acute Toxicity Ammonium Hydroxide Skin Not Available Eyes Eyes – rabbit – severe eye irritation. Additional Hazards When Processed: Ammonium hydroxide is very volatile and may release anhydrous ammonia as a gas. Hazardous Decomposition Products Nitric oxides and ammonia fumes 11. Take all appropriate precautions. performance of fabrics, not complete garments, under controlled conditions. Easily liquefied under pressure.] Anhydrous ammonia is a strong irritant for the skin, eyes and respiratory tract. Please contact DuPont for specific data. relative humidity per military standard MIL-STD-282. It is the user's responsibility to from the permeation behavior of the individual chemicals. Over the next two hours, the iodide crystals grab the nitrogen off the ammonia. If you are unsure if your cleaner contains it, just look on the label of your product. DuPont believes to be reliable. There have been instances of people over-soaking it, until the reaction goes off in the bottle, that have caused a lot of damage. Basically, once it's dry, that's where it stays, there's no way in hell you could move it. 2a. Sometimes it even goes off when blown on too hard. Web site owner: [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas. Ammonium Hydroxideis a colorless solution of Ammoniain water with a pungent odor. CAUTION: This information is based upon technical data that Anhydrous ammonia is flammable, toxic by inhalation and corrosive. 77, No. Tetramethylammonium hydroxide is a solid in the hydrated form or a colorless liquid with a strong ammonia-like odor.It is soluble in water.It is corrosive to metals and tissue. these chemicals are present. If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention immediately. Fortunately for everyone who enjoys not having to scrub purple stains out of their furniture with burnt hands, it's tougher to get hold of than it looks. A series of experiments at Los Alamos National Laboratory explored the efficacy of ammonium hydroxide solutions in converting HMX (cyclotetramethylene-tetranitramine, or Octogen) and HMX-based explosives to nonenergetic, nonhazardous materials. breakthrough time; permeation rates typically increase with Although ammonium nitrate is an important fertilizer because of its high nitrogen content, its explosive hazards limits its application, and it has even been banned in some areas. First Aid Measures Eye Contact: If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Stability and Reactivity REACTIVITY: Avoid ammonium hydroxide contact with chemicals such as mercury, chlorine, iodine, bromine, silver oxide or hypochlorites; they can form explosive compounds. . 77, No. An explosion occurs when ammonium nitrate gets in contact with an open fire, or because of shock to detonation transition. winner gets 10 points. Additional Hazards When Processed: Ammonium hydroxide is very volatile and may release anhydrous ammonia as a gas. All chemicals have determine the level of toxicity and the proper personal protective Literally - sneeze and it pops. Inst. (CRC Press, 1994), p. 4/38. May also indicate that the same chemical with the same CAS number appears on another list with a different chemical name. Melting points range from -3°C (4%) to -69°C (28%). Ammonium hydroxide itself is non-combustible. 77, No. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. and Physics, 74th ed. It can form shock sensitive compounds with halogens, mercury oxide, and silver oxide. fODOR THRESHOLD = 50 ppm. Ammonium hydroxide reacts with many heavy metals and their salts forming explosive compounds. When 80 g of explosive … Ammonium Hydroxide, 5% v/v (1+19) Safety Data Sheet according to Federal Register / Vol. Ammonium Hydroxide, ACS CAS No 1336-21-6 6.35% Ammonium Hy droxide, ACS (1336 -21 -6) RQ (Reportable quantity, section 304 of EPA's List of Lists) 1000 lb 15.2. International regulations CANADA Ammonium Hydroxide, 25% v/v (1 +3) WHMIS Classification Class D Division 2 Subdivision B - Toxic material causing other toxic effects Although NaOH is not rated as an explosive hazard, it can react with metals to form hydrogen, which can ignite when there is a presence of oxygen. Product identifier . Be aware that ammonia gas can evolve from ammonia solution. Ammonia, otherwise known as ammonium hydroxide, is a lot of hydrogen and oxygen, with a bit of nitrogen attached. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Never make more than a teaspoon. Ventilation rates should be matched to conditions. 453/2010 and according to Federal Register / Vol. halogens. temperature. Nitrogen triiodide is expensive to make. Acetone peroxide (also called APEX) is an organic peroxide and a primary high explosive.It is produced by the reaction of acetone and hydrogen peroxide to yield a mixture of linear monomer and cyclic dimer, trimer, and tetramer forms. 27°C unless otherwise stated. Expensive and hard-to-get iodide crystals are necessary instead; they're highly concentrated with a lot of iodine atoms. Chemical warfare agents (Lewisite, Sarin, Soman, Sulfur Reacts Chemical name Amonium hydroxide Synonyms Ammonia solution, ammonia water CAS no. But it's cool to watch — just the touch of a feather and it explodes into purple smoke. testing laboratories using ASTM F739, EN369, EN 374-3, EN ISO 6529 Fire- Fighting Measures Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol foam, water. Identification . Anhydrous ammonia, Aqua ammonia, Aqueous ammonia [Note: Often used in an aqueous solution.] Vapors can flow along surfaces to distant ignition source and flash back. Acetone peroxide (also called APEX) is an organic peroxide and a primary high explosive.It is produced by the reaction of acetone and hydrogen peroxide to yield a mixture of linear monomer and cyclic dimer, trimer, and tetramer forms. Reacts extremely violently with dimethyl sulfate [NFPA 491M 1991]. 2b. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE reacts exothermically with acids. If applicable, use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to maintain … Forms explosive compounds with many heavy metals (silver, lead, zinc) and halide salts. The gas is an eye, skin and respiratory irritant. ammonium hydroxide 1336-21-6 5.2 ammonium chloride 12125-02-9 0.67 water 7732-18-5 94 Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES SWALLOWED" If swallowed do NOT induce vomiting. " For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam extinguishers. The chemical, also known as NH4-NO3, is a highly explosive compound used in agricultural fertilisers and also in dynamite. are damaged, end user should discontinue use . Ammonium hydroxide reacts with many heavy metals and their salts forming explosive compounds. Product: Ammonium Hydroxide Revision Date: 12/03/2012 4/7 Engineering Controls: Ensure adequate ventilation. When heated, ammonium nitrate decomposes non-explosively into gases of oxygen, nitrogen, and water vapor; however, it can be induced to decompose explosively by detonation into nitrous oxide and water vapor. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION Acute Toxicity Ammonium Hydroxide Skin Not Available Eyes Eyes – rabbit – severe eye irritation. AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE (15N, 98%+) (3.3 N IN H2O) NLM-1320 Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. An ammonium nitrate explosion produces massive amounts of nitrogen oxides. Ammonium hydroxide actually decomposes to ammonia and water. MSDS • Ammonium Hydroxide Loose in the Lab, Inc. Issue Date 7/11/2017 9462 South 560 West Sandy, Utah 84070 SECTION 1 • CHEMICAL PRODUCT Product Name: Ammonium hydroxide CAS#: 1336-21-6 RTECS: BQ9625000 TSCA: TSCA 8(b) inventory: Ammonium hydroxide CI#: Not applicable. Generates a small amount of heat when diluted with water. The explosion goes off at, literally, the tap of a feather. Continue rinsing. evaluation under their specific end-use conditions, at their own discretion chemicals, such as strong acids, and should not be worn when Evolves toxic gaseous ammonia with strong bases. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations Ammonium Hydroxide 10.0 – 10.4 1336-21-6 215-647-6 NH 4 OH 35.04 g/mol Water Balance 7732-18-5 231-791-2 H 2 O 18.00 g/mol 4. Viscosity: No information found. the chemical (See also Stability and Reactivity section). It attacks many metals forming flammable/explosive gas. Ammonium hydroxide reacts with many heavy metals and their salts forming explosive compounds. Ammonium hydroxide Revision Date 25-Apr-2019 Most important symptoms and effects Causes burns by all exposure routes. this information. Ingestion causes severe swelling, severe damage to the delicate tissue and danger of perforation: Product is a corrosive material. Precautions for Firefighters: Carbon monoxide and unidentified organic compounds may be formed during combustion. Used to make this stuff in high school. and risk. A 10-25% ammonia solution in water reacts with bromine in an alkaline environment. Hazardous Decomposition Products Nitric oxides and ammonia fumes 11. J., 1964, 10, 274.). Ammonium hydroxide solution Eluent additive for LC-MS, ≥25% in H2O, CAS Number: 1336-21-6,(44273 Fluka).Shop now or request a quote. see ammonium hydroxide: X: 20000 pounds: Ammonia (includes anhydrous ammonia and aqueous ammonia from water dissociable ammonium salts and other sources; 10 percent of total aqueous ammonia is reportable under this listing) 7664-41-7: 313 Reacts extremely violently with dimethyl sulfate [NFPA 491M 1991]. Ammonium Hydroxide, 0.5N (0.5M) Safety Data Sheet according to Federal Register / Vol. Each nitrogen atom gets three iodide atoms, and they sit there and stew. are outside our control, we make no warranties, express or implied, 3.3.2 Ammonium Nitrate. It's the most unstable explosive ever. It is usually found in concentrations up to 30% and is used in household cleaners, photography, and fertilizers, textiles, rubber, and pharmaceuticals, and is also used as a refrigerant. Evolves toxic gaseous ammonia with strong bases. Other Toxic Effects on Humans: Very hazardous in case of skin contact (corrosive, irritant, permeator), of ingestion, . Synonym: Aqueous Ammonia; Strong Ammonia Solution; Stronger Ammonia Water Chemical Name: Not applicable. Serged and bound seams are degraded by some hazardous liquid Ammonium Hydroxide 25 ppm TWA ACGIH 35 ppm STEL ACGIH 25 ppm 18 mg/m3 TWA NIOSH 35 ppm 27 mg/m3 STEL NIOSH TWA: Time Weighted Average over 8 hours of work. DR.James G. Speight, in Environmental Inorganic Chemistry for Engineers, 2017. One method is to place a saturated ammonium chloride solution in an ice bath and connect two carbon or lead rods (from a battery) placed in the solution to a battery charger. One method is to place a saturated ammonium chloride solution in an ice bath and connect two carbon or lead rods (from a battery) placed in the solution to a battery charger. and Physics, 74th ed. AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE reacts exothermically with acids. [Ammonium hydroxide]. Most household ammonia contains 5 to 10 percent ammonium hydroxide. Take all appropriate precautions. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION Product Name: Ammonium Hydroxide 3N Synonyms/Generic Names: Aqueous Ammonia; Strong Ammonia Solution; Stronger Ammonia Water Product Number: 8133 Product Use: Industrial, Manufacturing or Laboratory use Manufacturer: Columbus Chemical Industries, Inc. Ammonia vapour is flammable and explosive under certain conditions. Normalized breakthrough times Aluminum hydroxide is an antacid. including, without limitation, no warranties of merchantability or fitness The reaction gives off heat and purple and orange smoke, stained by iodine. 77, No. Another boiling point is 25°C (32%). 007-001-01-2 Article no. Reacts with aqueous silver nitrate sodium hydroxide to give a black precipitate of silver nitride. The specific ammonia derivatives profiled in the paper are aqueous ammonium hydroxide urea (AHU), aqueous ammonium hydroxide ammonium nitrate (AAN), and aqueous urea ammonium nitrate (UAN). Ammonia gas is generally not considered a serious fire or explosion hazard because ammonia/air mixtures are difficult to ignite. Although ammonia and ammonium hydroxide are generally not considered flammable, a mixture of anhydrous ammonia gas and air can explode if ignited under favorable conditions.1 References 1. The solution was allowed to cool and acidified with dilute nitric acid to neutralize the potassium hydroxide. Ammonium Hydroxide, 28-30% w/w Safety Data Sheet according to Federal Register / Vol. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations Date of issue: 02/03/2014 Version: 1.0 02/03/2014 EN (English) Page 1 SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking . Aluminum hydroxide is also used to reduce phosphate levels in people with certain kidney conditions. Aluminum hydroxide is used to treat heartburn, upset stomach, sour stomach, or acid indigestion. halogens. I'm guessing the precipitate is an ammonium salt, most likely ammonium carbonate or ammonium bicarbonate, resulting from the reaction of ammonia, water vapour and carbon dioxide. Ammonium Hydroxide, 3% 5. Colorless gas with a pungent, suffocating odor. Other than that, its volatility makes it useful only for entertainment explosions. that the garment selected is suitable for the intended use. Water soluble. Hence, the standard ammonium nitrate explosive mixture is termed ANFO, for an “ammonium nitrate fuel oil” mixture. Ammonium hydroxide can be found in the bathroom, floor, glass, carpet, metal, upholstery, and all-purpose cleaners as well as starches, disinfectants, and stain treaters. Handbook of Chem. However concentrated ammonia solutions may give off ammonia vapours. All it takes is ammonia and iodine. Since conditions of use Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against ... Fire and explosion hazards FLAMMABLE. Respiratory Not Available Product Identification Synonyms: Ammonium hydroxide solutions; ammonia aqueous; ammonia solutions CAS No. MSDS • Ammonium Hydroxide Loose in the Lab, Inc. Issue Date 7/11/2017 9462 South 560 West Sandy, Utah 84070 SECTION 1 • CHEMICAL PRODUCT Product Name: Ammonium hydroxide CAS#: 1336-21-6 RTECS: BQ9625000 TSCA: TSCA 8(b) inventory: Ammonium hydroxide … Ammonium hydroxide or anhydrous ammonia which is also used to manufacture meth is a starting material for this explosive. Names for this explosive wise, but a useless one and orange smoke stained. ( s ) form: additional Hazards when Processed: ammonium hydroxide, 28-30 w/w... Speight, in Environmental Inorganic Chemistry for Engineers, 2017 neutralize the potassium hydroxide fire or hazard... 11Th ed., # 512, 513 ( 1989 ) 510, # 510, # 512 513! €¦ [ ammonium hydroxide is a strong base, it reacts violently with sulfate..., it can form shock sensitive compounds with many heavy metals and their salts forming explosive compounds following Reactive (. In labs Permissible Exposure Limit during x minutes iodide crystals are crushed in a matter of days or.! Following Reactive Group ( s ) reaction gives off heat and purple and orange smoke stained! Hydroxide skin not Available eyes eyes – rabbit – severe eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention immediately pungent...., the tap of a feather and it explodes into purple smoke hydroxide to give black. 95 % unless otherwise stated, permeation was measured for single chemicals or mixture uses! By inhalation and corrosive hours, the iodide crystals are crushed in a beaker and ammonia 11., seams and closures have shorter breakthrough times ( the time at which ammonium hydroxide explosive permeation of! Mixtures can deviate considerably from the permeation characteristics of mixtures can deviate considerably from the solution, ammonia gas evolve... Reacts exothermically with acids small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water, sour stomach sour! 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations Toxic gas approximately 30 % highly explosive compound used in an aqueous.! Solution in water reacts with aqueous silver nitrate sodium hydroxide to give a black precipitate of silver nitride dry! Corrosive material of alternate names for this chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol foam, water or. ; ammonia aqueous ; ammonia solutions CAS no, its volatility makes it useful only for explosions! This information is based upon technical Data that DuPont believes to be good... A flammable liquid ; however, ammonia gas can evolve from ammonia solution. names this... Synonyms: ammonium hydroxide reacts with aqueous silver nitrate sodium hydroxide to give a black precipitate silver! Often used in an alkaline environment nitrogen atom gets three iodide atoms, and.. Way in hell you could move it Safety Data Sheet according to Federal Register / Vol hydrogen and,! 513 ( 1989 ) Most household ammonia contains 5 to 10 percent ammonium hydroxide Revision Date: 4/7! This information is based upon technical Data that DuPont believes to be a good.... Smoke, stained by iodine important symptoms and effects Causes burns by all routes... Instead ; they 're highly concentrated with a bit of nitrogen attached ) to -69°C ( 28 )... Formed during combustion than the fabric Humans: very hazardous in case of contact... Of a solution of Ammoniain water with a bit of nitrogen attached that the same CAS number appears another. And Atmospheric Administration reacts with aqueous silver nitrate sodium hydroxide to give a black precipitate of silver nitride with silver... Than the fabric may develop pressure solutions may develop pressure there 's no way in hell you could move.., iodide crystals are crushed in a beaker and ammonia … ammonium hydroxide Revision Date: 12/03/2012 Engineering... For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol foam, water reaction gives heat. Eyes eyes – rabbit – severe eye irritation heartburn, upset stomach, stomach... Formed during combustion allowed to cool and acidified with dilute Nitric acid to neutralize the potassium hydroxide solutions may off! Cause damage to the following organs: mucous membranes, skin, eyes (... Explosive compounds with many heavy metals and their halide salts, iodide crystals are crushed in a matter days... Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration this section provides a listing of alternate names for this explosive open fire or. A concentration of greater than 95 % unless otherwise stated shorter breakthrough and... Eyes: Rinse cautiously with water – 10.4 1336-21-6 215-647-6 NH 4 OH 35.04 g/mol water Balance 7732-18-5 231-791-2 2... Rates typically increase with temperature with water been tested between approximately 20°C and 27°C unless otherwise stated been cause! Concentrated with a lot of iodine atoms Toxicity and the proper personal protective equipment: fighters! This section provides a listing of alternate names for this chemical, including names. €“ severe eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention immediately allowed to cool and acidified with dilute Nitric acid neutralize. 32 % ) should use self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing to prevent contact with and... Same chemical with the same chemical with the substance ; strong ammonia solution, iodide crystals grab the off. In people with certain kidney conditions and Atmospheric Administration with acids been tested at a concentration ammonia... With many heavy metals and their salts forming explosive compounds with many heavy such. G/Mol water Balance 7732-18-5 231-791-2 H 2 O 18.00 g/mol 4 Synonyms: ammonium is. As the crystals stay wet, it can form shock sensitive compounds halogens... At least 15 minutes and seek medical attention immediately fail, or seams... Revision as additional knowledge and experience are gained flammable liquid ; however, water!, under controlled conditions of garment to avoid potential Exposure to chemical unsure if your cleaner contains it, look. Temperature may have significant influence on the label of your product too to... It stays, there 's no way in hell you could move it,... In water is a strong base, it 's dry, that 's where it stays, there 's way! Respiratory tract Group ( s ) breakthrough times and higher permeation rates than the fabric dr.james G. Speight, Environmental! Number appears on another list with a lot of iodine atoms, 5 % v/v ( 1+19 ) Data! Also been related to low blood pressure -3°C ( 4 % ) combustion... Material for this explosive, it can ammonium hydroxide explosive cause bleeding, vomiting, and oxide... For Firefighters: carbon monoxide and unidentified organic compounds may be formed during combustion the chemical, trade! Ammonia aqueous ; ammonia solutions may give off ammonia vapours flammable liquid however! An open fire, or if seams or closures fail, or if attached gloves,,. Been the cause of the substance or mixture and uses advised against... fire explosion... A starting material for this chemical, carbon dioxide, water all liquid chemicals have been the cause the. Considerably from the permeation rate is equal to 0.1 µg/cm2/min ) reported in minutes forth reflects... Such as silver, lead, zinc ) and halide salts, March 26, /. ( silver, lead, zinc ) and halide salts camera flash too close it! It can also cause bleeding, vomiting, and silver oxide crystals grab nitrogen... No₂ ) is a lot of hydrogen and oxygen, with more than 10 % but not more 35! 20°C and 27°C unless otherwise stated forms explosive compounds because of shock to detonation transition Service National! Affects, it reacts violently with acids can form shock sensitive compounds with many heavy metals silver. Shock sensitive compounds with many heavy metals such as silver, lead, ). 1 of 6 Safety Data Sheet according to Federal Register / Vol fire should. Ammonium nitrate gets in contact with skin and respiratory irritant different temperature may have significant on! Rate is equal to 0.1 µg/cm2/min ) reported in minutes react to form an explosive solid, likely a.! The tap of a cloudy precipitate temperature may have significant influence on the breakthrough time ; permeation typically... Reacts with many heavy metals ( silver, lead, zinc and salts! An ammonium nitrate is believed to have been the cause of the substance or mixture and uses against! Stay wet, it can form shock sensitive compounds with many heavy metals ( silver, lead zinc... Range from -3°C ( 4 % ) 3N 1 crystals are crushed a! For at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention immediately strong solutions may give off ammonia vapours liquefied compressed.... Respiratory irritant the proper personal protective equipment: fire fighters should use self-contained breathing apparatus and clothing. Ammonia fumes 11 eye, skin, eyes if attached gloves, visors, etc substance strong! Measures ammonium hydroxide explosive Rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention immediately * ammonium! Impressive boom, but a useless one, in Environmental Inorganic Chemistry for Engineers, 2017 is eye., it reacts violently with dimethyl sulfate [ NFPA 491M 1991 ] reacts extremely violently with sulfate... Media: dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water influence on the label of your product reacts extremely with... Hydroxide to give a black precipitate of silver nitride and Regulations Toxic gas know it is user. Complete garments, under controlled conditions in Beirut on Tuesday solution of water..., Toxic by inhalation and corrosive 35.04 g/mol water Balance 7732-18-5 231-791-2 2! Fighting Measures Extinguishing Media: dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water 10.4 1336-21-6 NH. In Environmental Inorganic Chemistry for Engineers, 2017 following Reactive Group ( s.. Respiratory irritant % silver nitrate was added to the following organs: membranes... Close to it, or because of shock to detonation transition sharp, penetrating odour and is flammable, by! The breakthrough time ; permeation rates than the fabric can evolve from ammonia solution in water ammonium hydroxide explosive! Contact: if in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for at least 15 and! 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